七年级英语上册期末综合检测试题及答案评析

1. A. helpful                     B. wonderful                         C. useful

2. A. teach                       B. beach                               C. watch

3. A. alive                        B. alone                                C. lonely

4. A. news                       B. paper                               C. newspaper

5. A. 898-8969            B. 898-8759                           C. 898-8959

6. A. You’re welcome.

B. Well done.

C. Have a great time.

7. A. That’s right.

B. Have a good trip.

C. I hope so.

8. A. Yes, that’s right.

B. You’re welcome.

C. Thank you.

9. A. By bus.

B. Yes, it’s fine.

C. Great.

10. A. Five minutes’ walk.

B. Twice a week.

C. Once.

11. A. Tuesday.                     B. Wednesday.                      C. Thursday.

12. A. At the man’s home.

B. At the woman’s home.

C. At a restaurant.

13. A. By e-mail.                              B. Over the phone.

C. Through letters.

14.

15.

16. Where will they go?

A. China.                        B. A park.                             C. Chinatown.

17. How long will it take them to go there?

A. Three hours.

B. More than four hours.

C. Less than four hours.

18. What will they have for lunch?

A. Bread and water.

B. Apples.

C. Both A and B.

19. What’s the speaker’s mobile phone number?

A. 13726156656.

B. 13926158856.

C. 13726158856.

20. What can they do after lunch?

A. Go shopping.

B. Go camping.

C. Go boating.

1. —Do you have any _______ about Paul?

—I only know he is from the UK.

A. news                B. advice              C. help                  D. information

2. —Who taught you English?

—Nobody. I learned it by _______.

A. me                   B. my                         C. mine                            D. myself

3. —Oh, the traffic is so heavy.

—Let’s change _______ route to the bus station.

 A. other                                                B. others

C. the other                                            D. another

4. —Lucy, can I use your English dictionary?

—Sure. But you _______ return it before the class.

A. must                                                  B. can

C. may                                                   D. would

5. _______ is difficult if you put your heart into it.

A. Something                                         B. Everything

C. Anything                                            D. Nothing

6. The man wrote a lot of books, but _______ were good ones.

A. any                                                    B. some

C. few                                                    D. many

7. Bill went to China _______ the age of seven.

A. at                     B. about                     C. for                         D. with

8. The Old Town of Lijiang is _______ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.

A. popular                                              B. famous

C. special                                               D. different

 

9. Most of the young people enjoy _______ Jay Chou’s songs.

A. sing                                                   B. sang

C. singing                                               D. to sing

10. —_______ you _______ a doctor when you grow up?

—Yes, I am.

A. Will; going to be                                B. Are; going to be

C. Are; /                                                 D. Will; be

11. I spent a lot of time _______ English last weekend.

A. to practice speaking

B. practicing to speak

C. practicing speaking

D. to practice to speak

12. Every year, _______ farmers go to big cities to work.

A. thousand                                           B. thousands

C. thousand of                                             D. thousands of

13. Gilbert _______ electricity, but Edison _______ the light bulb.

A. discovered; discovered

B. invented; discovered

C. invented; invented

D. discovered; invented

14. I like these red apples. They _______ delicious.

A. taste                                                  B. look

C. sound                                                D. feel

15. —We are going on a school trip tomorrow.

—_______.

A. Excuse me

B. I’m sorry to hear that

C. You’re welcome

D. Have a good time

These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no    1   in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They have to     2 ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. They have to    3    all their time preparing their lessons, even on summer holidays. So    4    have kept them away from sports.

They can’t do anything they like.    5   压力). They have to work    6    and spend most of their time on books. And the students themselves don’t want to    7    in the exams. They want to go on with further studies. So they have to    8    up their school sports.  their parents and teachers give them more pressure (

It’s true that physical training is good for your health. A quick mind hardly works without a    9    body. If you can never do anything well,    10    can you make a great success in life?

1. A. time                                               B. hobby

C. interest                                              D. like

2. A. want                  B. have                 C. get                         D. let

3. A. pay                    B. spend               C. take                       D. cost

4. A. teachers                                         B. parents

C. exams                                                D. holidays

5. A. And                                               B. Or

C. Because                                                  D. But

6. A. slowly                                            B. quicker

C. harder                                                D. later

7. A. miss                                               B. lose

C. leave                                                  D. fail

8. A. give                                               B. take

C. put                                                    D. send

9. A. strong                                            B. heavy

C. weak                                                 D. ill

10. A. when                                            B. how

C. where                                                D. why

(A)

We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.

Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.

Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于)our life. Life changes and so do we. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.

Just look at the cycle(循环)of the seasons. Trees bud(发芽)in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground.  When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again.   Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.

Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.

We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.

1. What do writers use to share their life experiences?

A. Stories.                                             B. Newspapers.

C. Basketballs.                                      D. Pianos.

2. Who Moved My Cheese? tells us that _______.

A. changes exist in our life

B. we should move others’ things

C. we should use books to share our life experiences

D. there are difficulties in our life

3. The cycle of the seasons means _______.

A. we should wear warm clothes in winter

B. we should accept the changes in our life

C. we should prepare for the weather

D. leaves turn yellow in autumn

4. If you fail a test, what should you think according to the passage?

A. I have no chance to pass the test.

B. Exams are hard for me.

C. I have bad luck.

D. It’s good for me because I know there are more to learn.

5. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Weather changes in different seasons.

B. Who Moved My Cheese? is a good book.

C. We should change ourselves when life changes.

D. We should not lose heart when we meet with difficulties.

(B)

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, and never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.

And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.

6. Why do some students often “have a headache”?

A. Because they are easy to catch a cold.

B. Because it’s often very cold.

C. Because they think English is easy.

D. Because they don’t think English is easy.

7. The writer tells us that we should be _______ in English if we want to learn it well.

A. boring                                               B. interested

C. relaxing                                              D. strict

8. The sentence “I got a very good mark” means “_______”.

A. I got a good way

B. I had a good idea

C. I did badly in the exam

D. I did well in the exam

 

9. The writer thinks English is interesting because _______.

A. English is full of stories

B. English is full of jokes

C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs

D. of nothing

10. Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies by?

A. Speaking bravely.

B. Writing to foreign friends.

C. Reading aloud.

D. Writing English diaries.

(C)

I grew up in New Hampshire, a small town in South Canada.

The seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter! ”. At that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. Thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. It was the busiest time of the year.

When “Fairtime” came, my grandma became the most “useful” and busiest person of the family. Grandma was a kind, well-educated old lady. She was good at cooking. All her relatives liked the food she cooked. During “Fairtime”, they would come to live in her house and have meals there. Grandma was always happy to look after them.

Year after year, many people moved to big cities. There was no longer “Fairtime”. Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. My parents and I moved to live with grandma in her house. We did our best to make her day-to-day life as comfortable as possible. I was at high school then. What I often did at home was to help grandma with the daily newspaper’s crossword puzzle. However, she didn’t look happy. She often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word.

To attract(吸引)people to move back, the Town Hall decided to reopen the fair. One day, when I came back from school, I saw grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile on her face, she looked much younger. She told me that her two nieces would come. “They said the food I cooked was very delicious and they want to stay in my house again, ” Grandma said happily. “They will stay here for one week and we can have a big party. That must be the busiest week I’ve had in years. ”

I suddenly realized that grandma didn’t want to be looked after. She wanted to be “useful”, appreciated and helpful.

11. Thousands of people came to the town to _______ at the Fair.

A. enjoy grandma’s food

B. sell and buy things

C. learn to cook

D. have a big party

12. Why was grandma unhappy?

A. She was too busy.

B. No one lived with her.

C. She was not“useful”.

D. She couldn’t see anything.

 

13. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Grandma was good at cooking.

B. Many people moved to big cities.

C. Grandma didn’t like“Fairtime”.

D. Grandma was a kind old lady.

14. Why did the Town Hall decide to reopen the fair?

A. Because they needed to buy things.

B. Because they wanted to attract people to move back.

C. Because they liked the town.

D. Because of the writer’s grandma.

15. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Fairtime                                             B. My“Old”Grandma

C. A Small Town                                    D. Grandma’s Family

Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and it’s not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it.

Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they’re cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.

Dave likes riding. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money.

Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.

Some students think Dave is mean(吝啬). But I don’t think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?

阅读短文，完成任务：

1题判断正误(T/F)；2题完成句子；3、4题简略回答问题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

(    )1. Dave’s friend is very rich.

2. Dave usually goes to school by bike _______ taking a bus.

3. Why does Dave buy books online?

____________________________________________________________________

4. Why does Dave bring a bottle of water to school every day?

____________________________________________________________________

5. __________________________________________________________________

luck, five, use, different, go swimming

1. Bruce often _______ with his father in summer.

2. May is the _______ month of the year.

3. Can you tell me the _______ between the two books?

4. What a _______ boy! He won first place.

5. The Internet is very _______. We can get much information.

6. Parents often tell their babies: Don’t talk with _______ (strange).

7. Making _______ (mistake) is necessary for a person who wants to speak English well.

8. She can’t _______ (reach) Shanghai tomorrow morning.

9. Daming will finish _______ (do) his homework before 10: 00.

10. If you want _______ (improve) your skills, you must work harder and harder.

1. I, take, may, photos, here

___________________________________________________________________?

2. I, to, have, a, time, going, great, am

___________________________________________________________________.

3. how, school, life, going, is, your

___________________________________________________________________?

4. about, over, for, this, how, coming, dinner, evening

___________________________________________________________________?

5. our, young, can, brains, keep, exercise

___________________________________________________________________.

世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在求索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。

要求：1. 词数：80～100个（开头已给出，不计入总词数）;

2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Ⅰ. （Ⅰ）

1. The dictionary is very useful.

2. Mr. Gao teaches us English this term.

3. Alice’s grandpa lives alone near the river.

4. Bob’s father is reading a newspaper.

5. My phone number is 898-8959.

答案：1～5. CABCC

（Ⅱ）

6. Mum, I won the game!

7. Bob, I will leave for Beijing on vacation.

8. Bob, have a great weekend.

9. How is it going?

10. How far is it from here to school?

答案：6～10. BBCCA

(Ⅲ)

11. W: It’s Tuesday today. Let’s go hiking tomorrow.

M: Good idea!

Question: When will they go hiking?

12. W: Thanks for the wonderful dinner you cooked for me, Mr. King.

M: I’m glad you came, Miss White.

Question: Where did they have their dinner?

13. W: Terry, how do you contact your friends abroad now?

M: By e-mail. What about you?

W: Over the phone. But sometimes I write letters.

Question: How does the man contact his friends abroad?

14. M: Look, I have some goldfish. How beautiful they are!

W: Yes, they are.

Question: What are they talking about?

15. W: Excuse me, but could you please not smoke in public places?

M: Sorry, madam. I didn’t see the sign.

Question: Which sign are they talking about?

答案：11～15. BAABB

(Ⅳ)

Hello, boys and girls! Here is some information about our trip to Chinatown. We’ll go there by bus. It’s a long trip, over 4 hours. So we have to start early. The bus will wait for you at the school gate at 7: 00 tomorrow morning. We’ll take some bread, water and apples for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. After that we will walk around the old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the place where our bus stops. If you are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 13726156656. Any questions? OK. See you tomorrow.

答案：16～20. CBCAA

Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选D。句意：——你有关于保罗的信息吗？——我仅知道他来自英国。news新闻，消息；advice建议；help帮助；information信息。由句意可知答案为D。

2.【解析】选D。by oneself“独自；单独”。

3.【解析】选D。 句意：——哦，交通这么拥挤。——让我们换另一条路线去公共汽车站吧。another泛指不定数量中的“另一个；又一个”。故选D。

4.【解析】选A。句意：——露西，我能用你的英语词典吗？——可以。但是你必须在上课前归还它。must必须；can可能；may可以；would愿意。故选A。

5.【解析】选D。句意：只要你用心去做，没有什么事情是困难的。nothing意为“没有什么事情”。故选D。

6.【解析】选C。 句意：这个人写了许多书，但是没几本是好的。few“不多；没几个”本身含有否定意义，故选C。

7.【解析】选A。 at the age of“在……岁时”。

8.【解析】选A。句意：丽江古镇因其美丽的古老建筑受到游客的欢迎。be popular with“受到……的欢迎”。故选A。

9.【解析】选C。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。

10.【解析】选B。由答语Yes, I am. 可知该将来时是be going to结构，故选B。

11.【解析】选C。spend time doing sth. “花费时间做某事”；practice doing sth. “练习做某事”。故选C。

12.【解析】选D。 thousands of“数以千计的”。若有具体数字修饰时，thousand用单数，且其后面不加of，故选D。

13.【解析】选D。句意：吉尔伯特发现了电，但是爱迪生发明了灯泡。根据题意可知答案为D项。

14.【解析】选A。taste尝起来；look看起来；sound听起来；feel感觉起来。由常识可知苹果应该是尝起来好吃，故选A。

15.【解析】选D。have a good time“玩得高兴”，常用来对对方的外出旅行表示祝愿，故选D。

Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选 C。have interest in“对……感兴趣”。

2.【解析】选 C。get ready for“为……做准备”。

3.【解析】选 B。 spend. . . doing sth. “花费……干某事”。

4.【解析】选 C。由上文内容可知是考试让学生远离了运动。

5.【解析】选 C。由上一句“他们不能做他们喜欢的事。”，可知是因为“他们的父母和老师给了他们太多的压力。”，因此答案为C。

6.【解析】选 C。由上文可知学生们不得不更努力地学习。

7.【解析】选 D。 fail in“在某方面失败，没成功”。

8.【解析】选 A。 give up是固定词组，意为“放弃”。

9.【解析】选 A。strong“强壮的”。

10.【解析】选 B。最后一句话的句意为“如果你什么都做不好，在生活中，你又怎么能取得巨大的成功？”，故答案为B项。

Ⅳ. 1.【解析】选A。由第二段中“. . . and writers use stories. ”可知作家通过故事分享生活经历。

2.【解析】选A。由第三段首句“Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in our life. ”可知选A。

3.【解析】选B。由文章第五段“Since we accept the cycles of nature，we should also accept the changes in our life. ”可知选B。

4.【解析】选D。由文章讲述的关于我们要灵活地应对生活中的一些改变，可知选D。

5.【解析】选C。由文章最后一句可知，生活改变时我们也要改变自己，故选C。

6.【解析】选D。 由文章第一段的首句“I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. ”可知一些学生认为英语很难，所以感觉头疼。

7.【解析】选B。 由文章第二段第一句“First, I think an interest in English is very important. ”可知对英语感兴趣对学英语者来说是非常重要的，因此答案为B。

8.【解析】选D。 由下文句子“How happy I was! ”可知该句的意思是“我取得了好的分数”，故选D。

9.【解析】选C。 由文章第二段最后两句“Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is! ”可知答案为C。

10.【解析】选B。 由文章第三、四和五段的内容可知B项作者未提到。

11. 【解析】选B。由文章第二段第三句“Thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. ”可知选B。

12.【解析】选C。由第四段中的内容可知，奶奶渐渐老了，没有人再让她忙，她变得不高兴。

13.【解析】选C。由第三段最后一句“Grandma was always happy to look after them. ”可知选C。

14.【解析】选B。根据文章第五段的第一句“To attract people to move back, the Town Hall decided to reopen the fair. ”可知选B。

15.【解析】选B。由文章的内容可知本文是介绍奶奶的故事。

Ⅴ. 答案：

1. 【解析】选F。由文章的前三句可知应该是Dave家庭很富裕。

2. instead of

3. Because the books online are cheaper.

4. Because he thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.

5. 这两种方式帮助戴夫保持健康并节省了一些钱。

Ⅵ. 答案：1. goes swimming   2. fifth   3. differences   4. lucky

5. useful   6. strangers   7. mistakes   8. reach   9. doing

10. to improve

Ⅶ. 答案：1. May I take photos here

2. I am going to have a great time

3. How is your school life going

4. How about coming over for dinner this evening

5. Exercise can keep our brains young

【参考范文】

First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We’d better join the English club and practice with others.  Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.

In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.