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Units 1—2 词组 欢迎到中国welcome to China 来自、是…的人be from / come from 穿、在 be in 我和你 you and I 我、你、他 you , he and I 长得不同look different = have different looks 在同一所学校 in the same school 在不同班级 in different classes/schools 有一间漂亮的房子have a nice house 长得漂亮 have a nice look 有一个幸福的家庭have a happy family 把某物给某人give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 看起来像 look like 长的一样look the same=have the same look 黑头发的女孩the girl with black hair 那边的那个女孩the girl over there 穿绿色衣服的女孩the girl in green 穿一件绿色上衣的女孩the girl in a green coat 把某物带到这bring sth. here , 把某物带来给某人bring sth.to sb.=bring sb.sth. 看、瞧某物look at sth. 让某人做谋事 let sb.do sth. 帮某人做谋事help sb. (to) do sth. 去购物go shopping 踢足球play soccer / football 玩电脑play computer Unit3 告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb. to do sth./tell sb not to do sth 叫某人某某简称 call sb. sth. for short 是…简称 be short for 打电话给某人 call sb. 互相帮助 help each other 向某人学习 learn from sb. 说英语/汉语/日语speak English / Chinese / Japanese 在英国 in England 用英语 in English 想要做某事 want to do sth. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth. (某种场合)喜欢做某事 like to do sth. 对某人有益/有帮助 be helpful to sb. 帮助某人学习什么 help sb. with sth. 到家 get/arrive/reach home 在家be at home 进来come in 请随便,别拘束 make oneself at home 请坐 Have a seat / Take a seat/ Sit down. 在一所学校/工厂/商店/医院/邮局/办公室 in a school / a factory / a shop/a hospital in a post office / in an office 在公共汽车站/机场 at a bus station / the airport 在农场 on a farm 某人家的一张照片a photo of one’s family 在沙发上 on the sofa 照顾 look after 照顾他/她 look after him / her 想要某物would like sth.=want sth. 想要做某事 would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 自用、自取 Help yourself/ yourselves. ……怎么样? How/What about sth? How/What about doing sth? 为何(你)不做某事? Why not do sth?= Why don’t you do sth? 两杯苹果汁 two glasses of apple juice 三瓶牛奶 three bottles of milk 等一会儿wait a moment 要我帮忙吗? May I help you? =What can I do for you? 一些喝的/吃的something to drink/ eat 给你Here you are! 下馆子/出去吃 eat out 饱了/满be full 让我看看 Let me see. 与某人就餐have dinner with sb. 我很乐意I’d love to =I’d like to 再要些…some more… 再要一个/两个one/two more 对某人友好 be friendly /kind to sb. 一种 a kind of 许多种的many kinds of 很高兴做某事 be glad to do sth. Unit 4 Topic 1 要我帮忙吗? What can I do for you?=May/ Can I help you? 我想为某人买某物 I’m looking for sth for sb.=I’d like sth for sb. 我可以试穿吗?Can I try it on? 试穿 try on try it/ them on 它是个好价 It’s a good price. 我们买下了 We’ll take it. 多少钱? How much is it/ are they? 你觉的……怎么样? How do you like…?= How do/does sth. fit? 开玩笑吧? Are you kidding? 还是要谢谢你 Thanks anyway./all the same. 我们只是看看 We’re just looking. 帮帮忙好吗? Could you help me out? 什么事? What is it? 跑过来 run over to pick up=take=get=buy 多少….How many+可数名词复数 How much+不可数名词 别担心 Don’t worry. 行,好 All right 正确,没错That’s right. 没有关系That’s all right 有空 be free 这星期天 this Sunday 这星期天上午this Sunday morning 今天下午 this afternoon 去野餐 go for a picnic 告诉某人有关… .. tell sb.sth.about sth 忘记去做某事 forget to do sth. 去游泳 go swimming 踢足球 play soccer 那太好了 That would be very nice. 与某人说话 speak to sb. 在家be in = be at home 为某人带口信 take a message for sb. 给某人口信 give sb. a message 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 回话 call back=give sb. a call 这没有这人 There is no sb. here. 不得不 have to / has to 做饭 cook food 放风筝 fly a kite =fly kites 有趣 be fun 恐怕 I’m afraid 没有时间 have no time 提水 carry water 野餐have a picnic 在星期天 on Sunday 去动物园 go to the zoo. 回家/ 去那 Go home / there. 最喜欢….like sth. best 该(某人)做某事;到了(某人)做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.)to do sth. =It’s time for sth. 下一次 next time 去学校go to school 上课start school=have lessons 做运动do/play sports 去睡觉go to bed 起床get up 看电视watch TV 做家庭作业do one’s homework 在6点40分 at 6:40 在早上in the morning 在晚上in the evening 在下午in the afternoon 让我帮助你 Let me help you. 什么东西有毛病? What’s wrong with sth? 迷路be lost=get lost 在某人回家的路上on one’s way home 你真是太好了(做某事) It’s very kind of you (to do sth.) 当然Of course. 谢谢某人做某事 Thank sb. for (doing) sth. 外来物在树上in trees/ in the trees 本身物体在树上 on trees / on the trees 仍然要谢谢你 Thank you all the same=Thank you anyway. 问价格还可以用 what’s the price of …… What do you think of ----? = How do you like ---- ? 你认为……怎么样? 例:What do you think of your English teacher ? == How do you like your English teacher ? in the wall 在墙里 (如 window ) on the wall 在墙上 in the sun 在阳光下 a few +可数名词 (肯定); 一点,一些; few + 可数名词: (否定) 几乎没有 a little +不可数名词 (肯定); 一点,一些; little + + 不可数名词: (否定) 几乎没有 What does your father do? = What is your father? = What’s your father’s job? He is a teacher May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗? milk for me 我要牛奶 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便(吃……) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish) look after sb = take care of sb 照顾某人 He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院) No problem 没问题not at all 一点也不…… 例: I don’t like the boy at all.. What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么? What does he say on the photo? 他在电话里说了些什么? What’s red and yellow? It’s orange. What’s two and five? It’s seven. I think + 从句 我认为…… I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句 例:I don’t think he can come. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来) pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 例: His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed. Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small. What’s this/ that (in English) ? 这是什么? (回答:It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……) What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答:They’re + 复数名词这些是……) what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大写) what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass 和 Seven需要大写) That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all /It’s my/a pleasure.不用谢 That’s OK./That’s all right./Not at all./ It doesn’t matter.没关系、不用抱歉。 With pleasure.= I’d love to.我很乐意。 How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? ) 8、 How are you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢? I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好。
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