仁爱版英语九年级下 Unit 5 Learning about China

Unit 5 Learning about China单元过关检测
(考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分)
( )1. The scientist is ____ of our country, for he has won the Nobel Prize.
A. the pride B. afraid C. proud D. hear
( )2. The shoes didn’t fit me. They’re____ big ____small.
A. either; or B. neither; nor
C. both; and D. not only; but also
( )3. She became a famous actor when she was ____.
A. in her twenty B. in her twenties C. in twenty years old D. in twenties
( )4. —Wow, what ____ snow!
—Yeah, it must have snowed ____ last night.
A. thick; heavily B. thick; heavy C. big; heavy D. big; heavily
( )5. —How great Sun Yat-sen is!
—Yeah, he has ____ the Qing dynasty.
A. brought down B. put down C. broken into D. broken out
( )6. Mr. Wang is ____ his wife in social standing(地位), because his wife has made more
contributions to our society than he.
A. above B. below C. over D. under
( )7. My teacher promised to ____ my suggestions, so I gave him some ____.
A. following; advice B. following; advices C. follow; advices D. follow; advice
( )8. He must be the captain ____ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.
A. who B. which C. that D. whose
( )9. The man to____ my father is speaking is my uncle.
A. him B. that C. who D. whom
( )10. There are some tales about dragons ____ ____ wings.
A. it; has B. that; have C. /; have D. who; has
( )11. The tourists ____ have been to Mount Wuyi lost ____ in the beautiful scenery there.
A. /; them B. that; them
C. who; themselves D. which; themselves
( )12. Taiwan is ____ ____ the Treasure Island of China and it is a part of China.
A. regard as B. regarded as C. regard to D. regarded to
( )13. —Do you think the Yellow River is ____ river in China?
—Yes, I think so.
A. the longer B. the second longest
C. longest D. second longest
( )14. Neither I nor he ____ compared the prices of the PC, so ____ I ____ he decided to know
more before buying it.
A. has; both; and B. have; not only; but also
C. hasn’t; either; or D. haven’t; neither; nor
( )15. Mount Wuyi is worth ____, the mountains there are covered ____ all kinds of green
plants.
A. visiting; by B. to visit; with C. to visit; by D. visiting; with
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(10分)
(A)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Mr. Zheng: What are you looking for?
Li Xin: 16 I am interested in history these days. I want to know something about Zheng
Chenggong. Oh, you are a history lover. 17 that he did?
Mr. Zheng: Sure. He recovered Taiwan in 1662 without the help of the government.
Li Xin: 18
Mr. Zheng: It was true, and 19
Li Xin: What a pity! But all Chinese will remember him forever 20 .
Mr. Zheng: You’re right. You’ll know more after you finish reading the books about him.
A. Is that so?
B. Could you tell me something
C. I’m looking for a history book.
D. because of his great contribution
E. he lost his sister in the battle.
F. Anything else?
G. How great!
16. ____ 17. ____ 18. ____ 19. ____ 20. ____
(B)根据对话内容，填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。
A: Have you ever been to West Lake?
B: Certainly. I 21 with my parents this summer. It’s a wonderful place and we lost 22
there.
A: West Lake lies in the west of China, doesn’t it?
B: No, it is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 23 lies in the southeast of China. The beautiful
scenery there made us surprised and excited.
A: 24
B: Yes, it’s well worth seeing. It is one of 25 lakes in China.
A: That’s the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of. I want to go there.
21. ____ 22. ____ 23. ____ 24. ____ 25. ____

Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a 26 . He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping 27 was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and the development of new varieties (品种).
In 1973, together with other people, he 28 in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was 29 to the United States. 30 Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to 31 her people every year.
In his spare time, he loves playing 32 violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads
33 half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too.
It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the 34 people in China. And he cares about
35 but his research.
Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.
( )26. A. dream B. idea C. thought D. will
( )27. A. where B. whom C. which D. who
( )28. A. success B. succeeded C. successfully D. successful
( )29. A. given B. growed C. showed D. introduced
( )30. A. Because of B. Because C. In order D. For
( )31. A. look after B. feed C. send D. fed
( )32. A. an B. / C. a D. the
( )33. A. about B. in C. for D. to
( )34. A. poorest B. richest C. cleverest D. most careful
( )35. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
There is nothing difficult for us to do in the world. If we do it, the difficult thing will be easy. If we don’t, the easy thing will be difficult. There is nothing difficult for us to learn. Long long ago, there lived two monks(和尚) in Sichuan. One was poor and the other was rich. One day the poor monk said to the rich one, “I want to go to Nanhai. What do you think of that?” “What do you need to go there?” asked the rich monk. “A bottle and a bowl are quite enough for me,” answered the poor one. “Well, I have been trying to go there for quite a few years, but couldn’t. How could you go without money?” After a year, the poor monk returned from Nanhai and told his story to the rich one. The rich monk’s face turned red. It’s thousands of miles from Sichuan to Nanhai. The rich monk failed but the poor one succeeded.
( )36. Two monks wanted to go to Nanhai,____.
A. and they did B. but they did not
C. but the rich one did not D. but the poor one did not
( )37. The poor monk depended on ____to go to Nanhai.
A. money B. a bottle C. a bowl D. both B and C
( )38. It took the poor monk ____to come back from Nanhai to Sichuan.
A. about a year B. about half a year C. over a year D. nearly a year
( )39. The rich monk’s face turned red because____.
A. he did not want to go to Nanhai
B. he did not give the poor monk any money
C. he succeeded, the poor monk failed
D. he failed, but the poor monk succeeded
( )40. The text tells us that____.
A. a bowl and a bottle are important
B. nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it
C. the poorer, the better
D. the poor monk could do everything
(B)
Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found many of the old medical books were full of mistakes. So he wished to write a new one.
He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He always went on long journeys to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. He learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )41. Both Li Shizheng and his father were doctors.
( )42. All the old medical books were full of mistakes.
( )43. During his long journeys, he collected a lot of herbs.
( )44. In 1568, Li Shizheng finished his work Ben Cao Gang Mu.
( )45. Ben Cao Gang Mu is a dictionary.
(C)
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. (A)A lot of tall buildings, movie theaters and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in stores and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming better and better.
On weekends or vacations, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the hills, you can have a wonderful view of beautiful Kunming. Far away from the hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. (B)EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southest of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to share delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and her food, please visit her yourself.
46. 列举出文中提到的昆明的景点。
__________________________________________________________________________
47. 找出文中描写昆明气候特点的句子。
__________________________________________________________________________
48. 将画线部分(A)改成主动语态的句子。
__________________________________________________________________________
49. 改写画线部分(B)的句子。
EXPO Garden is known to people ____at home ____ abroad.
50. Why the special forest in Kunming is called the Stone Forest?
__________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作(35分)
Ⅰ. 词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
51. People made many new ____ with the help of the compass.(discover)
52. Why did the story make your mother so ____(surprise)?
53. It’s very important for everybody to receive a good ____(instruct).
54. The new students had always lived with their parents before they came here. They are not used
to ____ (be) away from home.
55. In Africa, because of poverty(贫困), many people died of ____(ill) and hunger.
(B)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
56. Could you f____ me my camera?
57. They were having a p____ conversation.
58. The g____ has a long neck so that it can eat the leaves on tall trees.
59. We were hungry and t____ at that moment.
60. He r____ that he never went to a college.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
61. Deng Xiaoping died in 1997. (改为同义句)
Deng Xiaoping ____ ____ in 1997.
62. The boy lost his backpack. He has to borrow books from his teachers. (改为定语从句)
The boy ____ lost his backpack has to borrow books from his teachers.
63. We visited a factory. It makes toys for children.(改为定语从句)
We visited a factory ____ makes toys for children.
64. In order to remember the great final battle between Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, people invented
Chinese chess.(改为同义句)
People invented Chinese chess ____ ____ ____ Xiang Yu and Liu Bang.
65. You don’t know Japanese, and I don’t know Japanese either.(改为同义句)
____ you ____ I know Japanese.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(A题5分，B题15分，共20分)
(A)根据下面提示写一篇关于我国古代诗人(poet)屈原的短文(40个单词左右)。
1.擅长写诗，作品很多。
2.给楚王(emperor Chu)提了很多建议 ，反而被投入监狱(prison)。
3.最后对国家失望，投江而死。
4.人们每年过端午节来纪念屈原。
(B)香港是中国领土的重要组成部分之一，请根据提示写一篇短文，简要介绍一下香港的情况(80个单词左右)。
1.位置(华南，紧邻广东省)。
2.人口(630万，中国人为主)。
3.回归(take over)(1997. 7. 1)，是香港人民及全国人民的愿望。
4.国际大都市(international city),被誉为东方明珠(the Oriental Pearl)和购物天堂(Shopping Heaven)，海洋公园(the Ocean Park)不容错过。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析
Unit 5 单元过关检测
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. A be pround of 以……为豪；be the pride of 是……的骄傲。故选A。
2. A either ... or ... 要么……要么……；neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……；both ...
and ... ……和……都；not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……。根据句意应选A。
3. B 表示某个年龄段时，用in one’s+基数词的复数形式。故选B。
4. A 本题考查形容词和副词的用法。thick snow厚厚的雪,snow heavily雪下得很大。故
选A。
5. A 本题是对动词短语的辨析，bring down推翻；put down放下；break into破门而入；
break out爆发。故选A。
6. B below笼统地指“在……之下”，表示“位置低于某物或在某物的下方”，还可表
示“价值，地位，等级，温度等低于……”，其反义词是above; under指垂直方向
的“在……之下”，也可表示“在……(领导、管辖、统治)之下”，其反义词是
over。故选B。
7. D promise后跟动词不定式；advice为不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选D。
8. D 考查定语从句先行词用法，the captain与group构成所属关系。故选D。
9. D 在定语从句中，当who用作动词或介词的宾语时，既可使用whom,也可使用who,
或者省略。但当介词，位于whom之前时，则不能用who代替，whom也不能省
略。故选D。
10. B 考查定语从句先行词及从句谓语动词的使用规则，dragons是物，且是复数，引导
词用that作主语(不能省略)，从句动词用have。故选B。
11. C 考查定语从句先行词，tourists指人且先行词在从句中做主语。lose oneself in表示
“沉醉于……”。故选C。
12. B be regarded as ... 意为“被看作……/被认为……”。故选B。
13. B 考查形容词最高级的用法，最高级前加the，C、D排除。最长是the longest；第
二长是the second longest。故选B。
14. A neither ... nor连接主语时要用“就近原则”，依句意，故选A。
15. D be worth doing值得做；be covered with被……覆盖。故选D。
Ⅱ. (A)16. C 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D
(B) 21. went there 22. ourselves 23. which 24. Is that so？ 25. the most famous
Ⅲ. 26. A 由首句 Every scientist has a childhood dream可知。
27. D 定语从句的先行词是人时，只能用that/who来引导。故选D。
28. B succeeded为succeed的过去式，success为名词,successful为形容词，successfully
为副词。此句缺谓语动词。故选B。
29. D was introduced to被介绍到……，在此表示传入、引入美国。故选D。
30. A Because of后跟名词或动名词，Because引导原因状语从句，for表原因时语气没
有because强烈。故选A。
31. B feed为“养活”之意，fed为feed的过去式，send和look after均不合题意。此句
的时态为一般现在时。故选B。
32. D 乐器前须加冠词the。故选D。
33. C for表示时间段。
34. D 袁隆平是中国最细心的人之一。
35. C 本题考查nothing ... but，意为“除……以外什么也不”，他除了研究之外什么也不
关心。
Ⅳ. (A)
36. C 由文章可知,两个和尚都想去南海,富和尚计划了几年没有去成,而穷和尚却实现了
愿望。故选C。
37. D 由“A bottle and a bowl are quite enough for me,”answered the poor one. 可知选D。
38. B 一年后，穷和尚从南海回到了四川，after a year, the poor monk returned. 所以穷和
尚从南海回到四川用了半年时间。故选B。
39. D 富僧有钱没能去南海，而穷和尚仅凭一钵一碗却成功了，他当然要脸红了。
40. B 本文是通过这个故事来说明短文开头两句所讲述的道理的。故选B。
(B)
41. T 由第一段第二句得知李时珍父亲是医生，从全文内容得知李时珍也是医生。
42. F 由第二段第二句得知，有许多医药书有很多错误，而不是所有医药书。
43. T 由第三段第三句得知。
44. F 由第四段第二句，李时珍完成《本草纲目》时已60岁，而李时珍出生于1518年，
所以应该是1578年完成的。
45. F 由第四段最后一句得知《本草纲目》是医药书。
(C)
46. The Western Hills, the Sleeping Beauty, Dianchi Lake, the Golden Temple, EXPO Garden
and the Stone Forest.
47. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.
48. People have put up a lot of tall buildings, movie theaters and hospitals.
49. not only, but also.
50. Because it is not a tree forest, but a stone forest.
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A)
51. discoveries 52. surprised 53. instruction 54. being 55. illness
(B)
56. fetch 57. private 58. giraffe 59. thirsty 60. regrets
Ⅱ. 61. passed away 62. who/that 63. which/that 64. in memory of
65. Neither, nor
Ⅲ. 参考范文:
(A)
Qu Yuan was a famous poet who wrote many good poems. He gave the emperor Chu much good advice, but was put into prison. He was so disappointed that he threw himself into the river. In memory of Qu Yuan, people have the Dragon Boat Festival every year.
(B)
Hong Kong lies in the south of China. It is next to Guangdong Province. Hong Kong has a population of over 6,300,000 people. Most people there are Chinese. In building new Hong Kong, the Chinese people play a very important part. Hong Kong was taken over by China on July 1st, 1997. It is the wish of all Chinese people, including the people of Hong Kong.
Hong Kong is known as the Oriental Pearl and Shopping Heaven. It is a beautiful international city. If you have a chance to go there, you should have a good visit to the Ocean Park.
This is Hong Kong, an important part of China.