暑假生活七年级上综合版a答案

Liu Huan is a famous singer from China. When he was young, he was of medium build. He had short and curly hair. But now he’s very heavy. He often wears black clothes. He has long straight hair. Most people think he’s cool, but some people don’t like his new look. “ I think he’s like a woman,” says a blogger（博主）.Liu Huan says , “Maybe I’ll have short hair one day.”
Liu Huan is a good singer, and he’s a good cook, too. He’s good at cooking western food. His daughter likes the mushroom(蘑菇) soup he cooks best.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误（F）。
36.【小题1】When Liu Huan was young, he was of medium build.
37.【小题2】Now Liu Huan is a famous singer with long hair.
38.【小题3】Many people say Liu Huan’s look isn’t cool.
39.【小题4】Liu Huan will have long hair forever 永远
40.【小题5】Liu Huan’s daughter likes mushroom soup he cooks very much.
【答案】
36.【小题1】T
37.【小题2】T
38.【小题3】F
39.【小题4】F
40.【小题5】T
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了我国的著名歌手——刘欢。很多人认为他很酷，但是一些人不喜欢他的外表。他不但是一个著名的歌手，还是一个很好地厨师。他的女儿就非常喜欢他做的蘑菇汤。
36.【小题1】细节理解题。题干意为：当刘欢年轻时，他是中等身材。根据When he was young, he was of medium build.可知本句描述正确。
37.【小题2】细节理解题。题干意为：现在刘欢是一名长着长发的著名歌手。根据Liu Huan is a famous singer from China. ……He has long straight hair.可知本句描述正确。
38.【小题3】细节理解题。题干意为：很多人说刘欢的外表不酷。根据Most people think he’s cool, but some people don’t like his new look.可知本句描述错误。
39.【小题4】细节理解题。题干意为：刘欢会永远留着长发。根据“Maybe I’ll have short hair one day.”可知本句描述错误。
40.【小题5】细节理解题。题干意为：刘欢的女儿非常喜欢他做的蘑菇汤。根据His daughter likes the mushroom(蘑菇) soup he cooks best.可知本句描述正确。
考点：考查人物传记类阅读
【结束】
C
【题文】Traffic jams（堵塞）is a big problem in many big cities. Now, people use a “super bus”to solve the problem. The“super bus”is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. It has two floors. Passengers（乘客）sit on the upper floor. A“super bus”can hold 1,200 to 1,400 people. That is the work of about 40 ordinary（普通的）buses. When the“super bus”runs on the road, the other cars and buses can run through from its low floor. That is just like boatsor ships go through a bridge. So the“super bus”hardly（几乎不）takes any room of the roads. So we can say using the“super bus”is the best way to solve the traffic problem.
41.【小题1】Why do many big cities use the“super bus”?
42.【小题2】How wide is the“super bus”
43.【小题3】Which part of the“super bus”do passengers sit on?
44.【小题4】Why does the “super bus”hardly take any room?
45.【小题5】How many people can an super bus hold?
【答案】
41.【小题1】Because they are useful.
42.【小题2】Six meters.
43.【小题3】They sit on the upper floor.
44.【小题4】Because when it runs on the road, the other cars and buses can run though from its low floor.
45.【小题5】1,200 to 1,
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一种超级公交车，作者重点说明了这种公交车的用途和特点。
41.【小题1】细节理解题。根据Traffic jams（堵塞）is a big problem in many big cities. Now, people use a “super bus”to solve the problem. 描述，可知这些城市时想用这些公交车来解决交通拥挤的问题，故答：Because they are useful.因为它们很有用。
42.【小题2】细节理解题。根据The“super bus”is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide.描述，可知这些公交车长40米，宽6米。故答：Six meters.
43.【小题3】细节理解题。根据Passengers（乘客）sit on the upper floor.描述，可知乘客坐在公交车的顶层。故答：They sit on the upper floor.
44.【小题4】细节理解题。根据When the“super bus”runs on the road, the other cars and buses can run through from its low floor. That is just like boatsor ships go through a bridge. So the“super bus”hardly（几乎不）takes any room of the roads.描述，可知这种公交车行驶在公路上时，其他车辆可以从它的底部通过，因此它不占用空间，故答：Because when it runs on the road, the other cars and buses can run though from its low floor.
45.【小题5】根据A“super bus”can hold 1,200 to 1,400 people.描述，可知这样的一辆公交车可以承载1,200到1,400人，故答：1,200 to 1,4000.
考点：考查新闻报道类阅读
【结束】
四、【题文】句型转换(每题2分，计10分)
46.【小题1】They can play the piano.（改为否定句）
They 　　 ____the piano.
47.【小题2】Tom goes to school by bike ? (改为同义句)
Tom 　　 　　to school.
48.【小题3】We’d like tomato noodles. (对划线部分提问)
______ _______ _____ noodles would you like ?
49.【小题4】He does his homework every day. ( 用now 替换 every day)
He 　　 　　 　　 　　his homework now.
50.【小题5】They visit their grandparents on Sundays ( 用yesterday替换)
They ______ their grandparents yersterday.
【答案】
46.【小题1】can’t, play
47.【小题2】rides his bike
48.【小题3】What kind of
49.【小题4】is ; doing
50.【小题5】visited
【解析】
试题分析：
46.【小题1】含有情态动词的句子变否定句在情态动词后加not,其余不变。故填can’t play
47.【小题2】by bike,乘自行车。根据句子结构可知缺少谓语，主语是单数，故填rides his bike
48.【小题3】根据划线部分内容做的是定语，可知下文问的是，你想要什么面条，故填What kind of
49.【小题4】根据时间状语now，可知本句描述正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。主语he是单数第三人称，故助动词用单数，填is ; doing。
50.【小题5】根据时间状语yesterday，可知用过去时态，主语+动词的过去式。故填visited.
考点：考查句型转换
【结束】
五、根据句意及首字母提示或所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A
【题文】51.【小题1】There is a big b　　　　over the river.
52.【小题2】We went to the c　　 　and saw some farms.
53.【小题3】I v　　 　　my aunt with my sister last weekend.
54.【小题4】He wants to m　 　　friends with you.
55.【小题5】It is often s　 　　in the north of China in winter and the weather is very cold.
【答案】
51.【小题1】bridge
52.【小题2】countryside
53.【小题3】visited
54.【小题4】make
55.【小题5】snowy
【解析】
试题分析：
51.【小题1】结合语境及首字母可知句意为：河上面有一座桥。故填单数名词bridge，桥。
52.【小题2】结合语境及首字母可知句意为：我们去了乡下，看见了许多农场。故填抽象名词countryside，乡下，乡村。
53.【小题3】结合语境及首字母可知句意为：上周末，我和我的妹妹去拜访了我的姑姑。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。填过去式动词visited，参观，拜访。
54.【小题4】结合语境及首字母可知句意为：他想和你交朋友。本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形，根据首字母可知填原形动词make，制作，形成。
55.【小题5】结合语境及首字母可知句意为：在中国北方经常下雪，并且很冷。故填形容词snowy，下雪的。
考点：考查首字母填空
【结束】
B
【题文】56.【小题1】I _______(hear) Tom singing in the next room just now.
57.【小题2】He often spend a lot of time ______(play) computer games.
58.【小题3】We would like two bowls of　　　　　　　　　　(potato) noodles.
59.【小题4】　　　　　　　 (not play) in the street. It is dangerous.
60.【小题5】 Mary is one of my favorite 　　　　(sing).
【答案】
56.【小题1】heard
57.【小题2】playing
58.【小题3】potato
59.【小题4】Don’t play
60.【小题5】singers
【解析】
试题分析：
56.【小题1】刚才我听到汤姆在隔壁在唱歌。根据时间just now，可知用过去时态。故填heard.
57.【小题2】他经常花费大量的时间玩电脑游戏。spend …doing sth,花费（时间、钱）做某事。根据句意及结构，故填playing.
58.【小题3】句意：我们想来两碗土豆面。英语中名词作定语一般用单数形式，故填potato。
59.【小题4】句意：不要在街上玩，非常危险。英语祈使句的否定式一般是don’t+动词原形构词，故填Don’t play。
60.【小题5】句意：玛丽是我最喜欢的歌手之一。one of 后加名词复数，……之一。结合语境及所给单词，可知填复数名词singers，歌手。
考点：考查单词填空
【结束】
六．【题文】情景交际 (每题1分，共10分)
A: 61． me. Is there a park 62． this city?
B: Yes, there63．. Just go64．this street and 65． right. It’s down Green Street 66．the left. It’s across 67． the school.
A: By the way, is there a bank 68．here?
B: No, there 69．.
A: Thank you all the same.
B: You’re 70．.
【答案】
61.【小题1】Excuse
62.【小题2】in
63.【小题3】is
64.【小题4】along/down
65.【小题5】turn
66.【小题6】on
67.【小题7】from
68.【小题8】near
69.【小题9】isn’t
70.【小题10】welcome
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇对话主要描述了一个问路的场景，通过对话我们可以知道公园就在学校对面，这儿附近没有银行。
61.【小题1】英语中在和别人打招呼前，一般要说Excuse me，打扰了.故填原形动词Excuse，原谅。
62.【小题2】句意：这个城市有公园吗？故填介词in，在……里面。
63.【小题3】一般疑问句中there be句型的回应一般用there+助动词的形式，系动词与上文保持一致，否定句中要缩写，故填is。
64.【小题4】结合语境可知此处指的是沿着这条街走。故填介词along/down，沿着/向下。
65.【小题5】联系前半句，可知此处指的是向右转。英语祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形，故填turn，改变，转弯。
66.【小题6】联系下文the left可知此处指的是在左边，故用介词on，在……上面。
67.【小题7】句意：在学校对面。短语across from在……对面，故填介词from，从，来自。
68.【小题8】句意：顺便问一下，这儿附近有银行吗？故填介词near，在……附近。
69.【小题9】一般疑问句中there be句型的回应一般用there+助动词的形式，系动词与上文保持一致，否定句中要缩写。根据前文No，可知本句是否定回答，故填isn’t
70.【小题10】根据上文，同样谢谢你。可知此处意思是：不客气。故填形容词welcome，受欢迎的。
考点：考查补全对话
【结束】
七【题文】 书面表达（10分 ）
71.假设你是John，请根据下面信息给Tony写一封信，介绍一下你的新英语老师的外貌和爱好。
提示信息：中等身材，黑长发，大眼睛，喜欢穿红长裙白鞋子，声音很好听。擅长歌舞，最喜欢打排球。
要求：
1.可以发挥想象，但不能出现真实名称和地址：
2.不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony
I will tell you a piece of news
___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
John
【答案】
We had a new English teacher this term. She is very beautiful .She is fit and thin . She has black hair and big eyes. She often wears a very beautiful red dress and a pair of white shoes. I like her class because her voice is beautiful and she is very kind. She is good at singing and dancing .She often teaches us English songs. she likes playing volleyball and she is also good at it.
【解析】
试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，本文已经给出了主要写作要点，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，然后围绕要点适当发挥。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；结合材料内容，可知本文主要是第三人称，一般现在时态进行叙述。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【亮点说明】这篇短文使用的句式短语较为简单。如She is……；She has……等；但是通过一些连词，如：and和，并且；because因为等的使用，使得文章避免单纯的重复，使得短文既通俗易懂又逻辑清楚。让我们对约翰这个人有了一个比较全面的了解，不失为一篇上等作文。