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牛津版中职英语Module 1 Unit 1 School Life |
Module 1 Unit 1 School Life
第一课时 Words and Expressions
【学习目标】
知识与技能：1.熟练掌握词汇enjoyable — composition
2..了解部分词汇的用法并熟练运用。
过程与方法：
情感、态度与价值观：
【学习重点】部分词汇的识记和用法的掌握。
【学习难点】devote单词的用法
【学习过程】
一． 词形变化
devote ______________ (n.) challenging ________________ (n.)
encouragement _________________ (v.) satisfy __________________ (n.)
graduate ________________ (n.) donate _________________ (n.)
independent ___________________ (n.) prepare __________________ (n.)
broadcast ______________ (过去式) ______________ (过去分词)
二． 单词讲解
1.experience
① 经历 (可数名词) Flying to America was quite an experience for me.
② 经验 (不可数名词) have experience in = be experienced in
③ 体验，经历 (v.) experience this different way of life 经历这种不同的生活方式
2.earn
make a living = earn one’s living 谋生 earn/ make money赚钱 earn respect 赢得尊重
3.respect
① 尊敬 (n.) show respect for sb 对某人表示敬意
② 方面 (n.) in some respects 在某些方面
③ 尊敬，敬重 (v.) respect sb
4.devote
devote oneself to doing sth ；be devoted to doing sth 致力于做某事
_____________ himself to the research work, he had no time to spend a day with his child.
_____________ to the research work, he had no time to spend a day with his child.
5.average
adj. 平均的；普通的 He is just an average student. 他只是个普通的学生。
n. 平均，平均数 on (the/ an) average 平均
above/ below (the ) average 平均水平以上/下
6.struggle
n. 难事 It was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.
It must have been quite a struggle for you to become used to academic life in a British school.
v. 奋斗，努力 struggle to do sth 努力做某事
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
struggle for / against
7.encouragement
v. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
8.for free = free of charge = for nothing 免费地
9.satisfaction to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是
with satisfaction 满意地
v. satisfy satisfy / meet one’s needs 满足某人的需要
adj. satisfying = satisfactory 令人满意的
satisfied be satisfied with 对…感到满意
10.former the former…the latter 前者，后者
11.donate donate sth to sb 把…捐赠给某人
12.independent 反义词: dependent
be independent of 脱离，不依赖
be dependent on = depend on 取决于；依赖于
Whether we will go outing depends on / is dependent on weather.
It / That all depends. 那得视情况而定。
13.make use of
The way I made use of __________________ (learn) English is useful.
make the most / best of 充分利用
14.somehow
Somehow, I feel I couldn’t trust the man. 不知怎么地，我感觉我不能相信他。
I want to order a copy of the book, however, somehow I can’t remember the title.
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