初中新目标英语短语总结

• 发布时间：2013-03-30 06:38:00
• 发布者：吾爱
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Junior English
Grade7B
pen pal笔友
be from=come from来自于
speak English 英语
French 法语
Chinese说 汉语
Japanese 日语
live in/on/ at + sw住在某地
writer a letter to sb给某人写信
in/at school在学校（上学）
in /at the school在学校（工作等）
tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事
tell a story讲故事
on Center Street在格林大街
on Bridge Street在布里奇大街
across from在……对面
next to贴近、靠近
in front of在……在………前面
in the front of在……前部
just go straight就径直走
turn left /right at /on……在……向左/ 右拐
take a walk through…步行穿过…
the beginning of……在……开始
a good place to have fun一个过得开心的好地方
be hungry =be full吃饱了
tell sb the way to……告诉某人去……的路
take a taxi坐出租车
go along /down /up……沿着……走
on one’s right /left在某人的右边
on the right /left of……在……的左边/右边
pass sw经过某地
pass sth to sb把某物递给某人
pass sth on传递某物
pass the exam通过考试
enjoy doing sth /sth喜欢做某事/某事
enjoy oneself =have fun玩得开心、过得愉快
have fun (in) doing sth做某事很开心
hope to do sth希望做某事
hope that ciause（谓语动词为将来时或一般现在时）
arrive in /at / sw到达某地
kind of有点、有几分
a kind of 一种
kinds of各种各样的
during the night= in the night在晚上
at night在晚上
South Africa南非
give sth to sb= give sb sth八某物给某人
get sth from sb从某人处得到某物
wear a white uniform穿白色制服
in the day在白天
in the daytime在白天
go out (of……)从……出去
talk to /with sb和某人说话
talk about谈论
work for为……工作
work as当……
children of 5-12五至十二的孩子
teach sb +(subject)教某人的……科目
teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
teach oneself sth /to do sth自学做某事
read a book读书
clean sth清洁某物
wait for sb /sth (for+……)等待某人/某物……（时间）
talk on the phone通过电话交谈
take photos照相
have a good time =have fun玩得开心
look at ……看……
look for寻找
ask for要、要求、找
cook sth做……菜
How’s it going? 一切好吧？情况如何？
on vacation在度假
lie on the beach躺在沙滩
be surprised at……对……惊讶
be surprised to do sth做某事很惊讶
in this heat在这么炎热的天气里
in order to为了
improve sth提高某事
be of medium height中等身高
has a medium build中等身材
have short curly blond hair有一头金色的卷曲的短发
play chess下棋
look like看起来像……
be popular with= be enjoyed by为某人所喜爱
the capital of the basketball team篮球队队长
stop to do sth停下来去做某事
stop doing sth停止正在做的事
remember to do sth记得去做某事
rember doing sth记得已做了某事
pop singer流行歌手
not……any more= no more不再
have a new look有一副新容貌
wear glasses戴眼镜
go shoping 购物
fishing 钓鱼
boating去 划船
trekking 艰难跋涉
hiking 徒步旅行
would like to do sth =feel like doing sth想要做某事
would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事
a small /medium / large bowl of一小/中/大碗……
beef and carrot noodles = 牛肉和胡萝noodles with beef and carrots卜面条
house of dumplings饺子屋
dessert house甜点屋
make a menu for the week制定这个星期的菜单
go to the beaches去沙滩
vist sb= see sb拜访某人、看望某人
vist sw= pay a vist to sw参观某地
stay at home呆在家里
have a party 举行宴会
practice doing sth /sth练习做某事/某事
need enough ptactice需要足够的练习
study for the math test为数学考试学习/做准备
see an interesting talk show看有趣的谈话节目
a book about history =历史书
a history book
cook sth for sb为某人做饭
sit down坐下
spend the weekend度过周末
spend ……on sth花……做某事
spend……in doing sth花……做某事
No.1middle school一中
It’s time to do sth=是该做某事的时候了
It’s time for sth
last Wednesday 上 星期三
spring 去年春天
September去年九月
go for a walk去散步
go on vacation去度假
go to summer camp去夏令营
find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事
in the corner在角落
be lost =get lost迷路的、丢失的
decide to do sth=
make a decision to do sth决定做某事
walk back to……返回……
be friendy to……对……友好
think of =think about考虑、思考
discuss sth with sb和某人讨论某事
make sb +adj使某人处于……状态
make sb do sth使某人做某事
make sth done使某事被做
can’t stand doing sth /sth无法忍受做某事/某事
mind doing sth /sth介意做某事
show sb sth =把某物拿给某人看
show sth to sb
put sth in the next month’s magazine把某事刊登在下个月的杂志上
in fact事实上
agree with sb同意某人的观点或意见
agree to do sth同意做某事
agree to sth同意某事（计划、观点等）
agree on sth一致赞同某事
fight with sb与某人争吵/打架
run in the hallways在走廊跑步
in the dining room在餐厅
in the living room在起居室（客厅）
on school nights在上学的晚上
be in bed（躺）在床上
No talking =Don’t talk loudly不许讲话
Wash one’s clothes洗衣服
order sth预定某物
take one’s order点菜
Junior English
Grade8A
how often多久一次
take more exercise 多锻炼
do morning exercises做早操
do math exercises做数学练习题
exercise enough= 进行足够的锻炼
take enough exercise
go skateboarding去参加滑板运动
go surfing去冲浪
hardly ever =never从来没有
hardly any =almost no几乎没有
hardly anybody =almost nobody几乎没人
twice a week一星期两次
once a day一天一次
three times a year一年三次
the result(s) of ………的结果
take an active part in积极参加
as for至于、关于
be good for doing sth对……有益、适宜于……
come home from school放学回家
eating habits饮食习惯
of course当然可以
have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式
get good grades取得好成绩
be diffferent from……in……在……方面与……不同
the same ……as……与……相同
keep healthy= stay healthy保持健康
keep sb +adj使某人一直处于……状态
keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事
keep doning一直做某事
keep in good health保持健康状态
have a bad/ serious cold换重感冒
have a sore back背痛
have a sore throat喉咙痛
have a headache头痛
have a stomachacle胃痛
have a toothache牙痛
have sore eyes眼痛
have a fever发烧
lie down躺下
drink hot tea with honey喝蜂蜜热茶
see a dentist看牙医
(be)stressed out有压力的、紧张的
two days ago两天前
two days before两天前
give sb advice
=give sb suggestions给某人提建议
have problems doing sth做某事有困难
trouble
No problem没问题
be angry with sb at /about sth因……而生某人的气
Chinese medicine中药
eat a balanced diet均衡饮食
at the moment此时、现在
host family寄宿家庭
have a drink喝点饮料
babysit sb临时照顾某人
go camping去野营
go away……离开
get back to sw返回某地
send sb sth=把某物寄给某人
send sth to sb
go sightseeing去观光
go bike riding去骑自行车旅行
go fishing去钓鱼
rent sth出租某物
decide on sth决定某事
do something different做不同的事情
plan to do sth计划做某事
plan sth well好好计划某事
make a plan for……制定……的计划
famous movie star 著名的电影明星
be famous for……因……而闻名
be famous as……作为……而闻名
take a vacation= spend a vacation度假
leave sth留下某物
leave sw离开某地
leave sw for sw离开……去……
leave for sw动身去某地
forget to do sth忘记去做某事
forget doing sth忘记已做了某事
finish doing sth做完某事
take the subway乘地铁
take a bus 公共汽车
a taxi 出租车
a car坐 小汽车
a train 火车
a boat 小船
by subway 地铁
bus 公共汽车
taxi乘 出租车
car 小汽车
train 火车
boat 小船
how far 多远
long多久
often多常
soon过多久
many多少
much多少、多少钱
many times多少次
depend on sb /sth视……而定、取决于……、依靠……
clause
be / feel ill 感到不舒服
=be /feel sick
A sick man 病人
worry about sb/ sth 为……担忧
=be worried about sb/ sth
so many +n(pl) 如此多……
so much + n(u)
so little +n(u) 如此少……
so few +n (pl)
so +adj/ adv
such +(art) +adj +n
get to sw 到达某地
=reach sw
=arrive in /at sw
have a piano lesson上钢琴课
go to the doctor 去看病
go to the baseball game去参加棒球赛
go to the concert去听音乐会
go to the mall去商业街
tennis training网球训练
the whole day整天
come over to sw顺便来某地
beat sb in +n(game) 在……方面击败某人
win +n(game)+against sb
be good at= do well in擅长于……、在……方面做得好
laught at因……发笑、嘲笑
in common共有的、公有的
care about忧虑、关心、惦念
care for喜欢、爱、照顾
take care for=look after照顾
begin with =start with开始
be necessary to do sth做某事是必需的
be safe to do sth做某事是安全的
be excited about……对……很兴奋
turn ……on打开
……off关闭
……down调低
……up调高
turn around转过身来
turn over使……翻转
turn to sb向某人求助
cut up切碎
cut……into把……切成
cut down砍到、减少
cut off切断、停止供应
cut away切除、剪去
peel sth剥……削……的皮
pour……into把……倒入
a cup of一杯……
a teaspoon of一茶匙……
mix sth up把……混合在一起
add……to……吧……加到……上
check sth检查某事
on the top of在……上
a slice of bread一片面包
roll sth卷起、裹某物
hang out with sb和某人一起闲逛
win a prize赢得奖品
get one’s autograph得到某人的签名
watch a dolphin show观看海豚表演
at the end of……在……末/底
by the end of……到……末/底
to the end of……直到……末
in the end = at last最后
go for a drive开车兜风
on one’s day off 在某人的休息/日假日
sleep late睡过头、起得晚
in the future在将来
all day整天
get wet淋湿
singing competion唱歌比赛
be born in /on……出生于……
too……to……太……而不能……
two months old两个月大
play for……为……效力
at the age of……在……岁时
win first prize赢得第一名
because of因为
major in sth主攻、主修某事
world record世界记录
spend +(time) with sb和某人共度……时光
be alive活着的、在世的
living things生物
tour America在美国旅行
call sb /sth +n称呼……为…
be called ……被称作……
grow up成长、长大
computer programmer电脑程序师
computer science电脑科学
move to sw搬到某地
move away搬走/开
somewhere interesting有趣的地方
find a part—time job找到兼职工作
save money省钱、存钱
at the same time同时
hold art exhibitions举行艺术展
trave all over the world周游世界
keep fit=keep healthy保持健康
find a job as……找到一份……工作
have a welcome party举办欢迎晚会
communicate with sb与某人交流/沟通
exchange student交换生
exchange A for B把A换成B
exchange sth with sb与某人交换礼物
do the dishes=wash the dishes洗盘子
take out the trash取出垃圾
make one’s bed整理床铺
fold sth折叠某物
meeting room会议室
work on doing sth /sth从事……
hate sth /doing sth讨厌做某事
do chores处理某事
do the laundry= wash the clothes洗衣服
borrow sth from sb=borrow sb sth向某人借某物
invite sb to sw邀请某人来某地
invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
feed sb /sth on sth用某物喂养某人
feed on sth吃某物
sweep the floor扫地
take sb /sth for a walk带某人/某物散步
need sth需要某物
need to do sth需要做某事
need doing 需要被做
be careful with / of / about doing sth 当心……小心……警惕……
close to…… （在空间或时间上）接近
close friend亲密的朋友
do a survey of作一个……调查
talent show才艺表演
JuniorEnglish
Grade8B
be free有空的、自由的、免费的、
fall in love with sb /sth爱上某人/某物
one day有一天
some day（将来的）有一天
keep a pet养宠物
be alone= be all by oneself独自
do sth alone =do sth all by oneself独自做某事
live to be 200 years old活到200岁
on a space station在空间站
dress casually着装随意
go to sw on vacation去某地度假
the next World Cup下个世界杯
predict the future预测未来
famous predictions著名的预言
the head of…………的老板/董事长
live in space生活在太空
try to do sth努力（想方设法）去做某事
try doing sth尝试着做了某事
over and over again反复地、再三地
get bored变得厌烦/厌倦
some……others……有的……有的……
help (to) do sth帮忙做某事、有助于做某事
enough +n+……to do sth足够……能做……
adj/adv+ enough +……to do sth
be out of style不时髦的
call sb up =ring sb up给某人打电话
a ticket to /for sth一张……票
argue with sb与某人争吵
summer camp夏令营
pay……for……花钱买某物、支付
get a part–time job得到兼职工作
ask sb for sth向某人要某物
be upset失望的
leave sth +(prep phrase)把某物遗忘在某地
get on /along well with sb /sth与某人相处得好
have a fight with sb与某人打架
look up 向上看、仰望
look sth up in a /the dictionary查字典
not……until……直到……才……
fit as much as possible into one’s life尽可能丰富某人的生活
fit……into……找到时间做某事
be under too much pressure承受太多压力的
complain to sg about sb /sth向某人抱怨……
take part in after–school clubs参加课外活动
seem to do sth似乎做某事
push sb督促某人
send sb /sth to ……送某人/某物到……
compare A with B 把A和B进行比较
organized activities有组织的活动
fail to do sth没能做某事
on the one hand一方面
on the other hand另一方面
get out of……从……出来
cut hair =get /have hair cut理发
be ill in hospital生病住院
in the /a hospital在医院
take off脱下、起飞
have an unusual experience有不寻常的经历
have much / rich experience of teaching有丰富的教学经验
experience sth体验某事
follow sb跟随某人
shout at sb对某人大喊大叫
shout to sb对某人大声说
run away逃跑
sth happen to sb某人发生某事
sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事
hear about /of sb /sth听说某人/某事
take place发生
in history在历史上
murder sb谋杀某人
in silence安静地、无声地
last for +（time）持续……
last from ……to……从……持续到……
a national hero一个国家/民族英雄
go into space进入太空
watch soap opera看肥皂剧
be mad at……对……恼怒
be in good health=be healthy
first of all首先
be supposed to do sth应该 做某事
be supposed to be……应该是……
be lucky to do sth做某事很幸运
get over sth克服/恢复某事
copy sth复制/抄袭某事
in China’s rural areas在中国农村地区
at first起先、开始
There is / are no difference(s) between ……and……
money for education教育经费
go to senior high school上高中
go to college / university上大学
open up one’s eyes to sth长见识、使某人了解到意想不到的事
give sb a good start in life在生活方面给某人一个良好的开始
influence sb影响某人
have a good influence on sb对某人有好的影响
return sth to sb=归还某物给某人
give sth back to sb
return to sw= ger back to sw返回某地
wild animals野生动物
in danger处于危险中
take sth away拿走某物
make a living by doing sth靠做某事为生
all over the world=around the world全世界
organize sth组织某事
all the time = always一直
get injured受伤
in fact事实上
What’s the problem with……?……怎么了？
=What’s the matter with……?
=What’s wrong with……?
explain sth to sb向某人解释某事
the folloing ……下列的……
collect sth收集某物
a pair of……一双……
ever since自那以后
from then on自那以后
raise money筹钱
run out of = use up用完、用尽
store sth储藏某物
by the way顺便说、顺便问一下
in the way挡道的
on the way在路上
get in the way of sth妨碍某事
be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣
=pay /show interest in sth
miss sb 思念某人
on one’s seventh birthday在某人七岁生日那天
the capital of+(country) ……的首都
right away = at once立刻、马上
put on穿上、上演
be at a meeting在开会
wait in line排队等候
even if =even though即使
take care not to do sth当心不要做某事
cut in frong of sb in a line插在某人前面
put out熄灭、扑灭、关灯
pick sth up捡起、拾起
break the rules of etiquette违反礼仪规则
keep one’s voice down控制音量
allow doing sth允许做某事的行为
allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth被允许做某事
sth cost sb +(money)
sth cost +(money)某物值……
receive sth收到某物
accept sth接受某物
choose sth选择某物
choose to do sth选择做某事
fall asleep入睡
give sth away to……赠送、捐赠
rather than do sth /sth=而不是……
instead of doing sth / sth
enter sth参加……
enter sw加入某地
encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
make progress取得进步
hear from sb收到某人的来信
suggest sth to sb向某人提议某事
suggest doing sth提议做某事
suggest that clause暗示……
make friends with sb和某人交朋友
mention sb /sth to sb向某人说到、写到、提到某人或某事
Don’t mention it.不用谢、没关系
drive a car开车
find a good way to do sth找到做某事的好方法
a theme park主题公园
an amusment park娱乐公园
roller coaster过山车
take a ride on the boat坐船兜风
end up doing sth以做某事结束
more than = over超过、多于
go on with sth =go on doing sth继续做某事
all year around 一年到头
on board在船上
wake sb up唤醒某人
wake up苏醒、醒来
at noon在中午
look through浏览
cross the road =go across the road横过马路
come along（意外地）发现、出现、一起来、来到
at least 至少
no more than不超过
Junior English
Grade 9 Units 1–2
by doing sth
make a vacation lists
study /work with a group=
study/ work in groups
read aloud
improve sth
that way
speaking skills
listening skills
writing skills
spoken English
learn a lot about……
specific suggestions
do a survey about……
memorize the words
feel differently
watch sb do sth
watch sb doing sth
see sb do sth
see sb doing sth
hear sb do sth
hear sb doing sth
find sb /sth +adj
find /think /feel it +adj to do sth
find /think /feel it +adj +that clause
not ……at all
Not at all.
get excited about……
get ……right
make mistakes in grammer
join an English language club
have a partner to practice English with
to begin with /to start with
realize sth
realize one’s dream
be afraid of doing sth /sth
be afraid to do sth
the secret of doing sth /sth
take lots of grammer notes
write one’s own original sentences
deal with sth
(time) goes by
stay angry
each other=one another
have disagreement
change ……into……
regard ……as……
with one’s help= with the help of……
face the challenges
break off a friendship
in a postive way
solve problems
solutions to problems
chew gum
be terrified of doing sth
these days
be on the swim team
with my bedroom light on
take sb to concert
have time for sth
have time to do sth
mind one’sdoing sth
Never mind
(can’t / couldn’t ) afford sth / to do sth
cause problems
get into trouble
feel good about oneself
to one’s surprise
take pride in sth
=be proud of
pay attention to
change one’s mind
be patient with
give up doing sth
give sth up
waste sth
a waste of time
Units 3–4
16–year –old teenagers=16 –year –olds
get one’s ears piereced
get /have sth done
so +主语+助动词、be动词或情态动词
so +助动词、be动词或情态动词+主语
stay up doing sth
clean sth up
the other day
concentrate on doing sth / sth
have an opportunity / a chance to do sth
volunteer to do sth
run a race with sb
the importance of……
succeed in doing sth=
do sth successfully =be successful to do sth
both ……and…
not only…… but also……
neither ……nor……
either…… or……
perform a play
be sleepy
be asleep
have…… off= ask for…… leave
be serious about ……
achive one’s dreams
professional athlete
give sth to charity
medical research
what if……
have confidence in sb / sth =
be confident of sb /sth
ask one’s permission
have /get one’s permission to do sth
without permission
without doing sth
bother sb about /at sth
no……t in the slightest = not…… at all
plenty of
have a knowledge of……
be knowledgeable about……
be upset
let sb down =make sb feel frustrated
come up with =think of
cover…… with
be covered with……
offer sb sth =offer sth to sb
offer to do sth
treat sb as……
treat sb to sth
refuse to do sth
come out
hide…… from……
burned area
under cold running water
by accident
in public =in a public place
fall downstairs
the rest of ……= the other……
would rather…… than ……
= prefer to ……rather than……
a small circle of ……
press…… hard
Units 5–6
belong to sb =be sb’s
go for a picnic
at the picnic
be crucial to /for sth
be anxious about
make up
chase sb
in the sky
the owner of
catch the early bus
catch up with
catch a cold
escape fuom
pretend to do sth
attempt tp do sth
next door neighbor
in an ocean of paper
run for exercise
classical music
dance to
sing along with
remind sb of……
be important to / for ……
over the years
have a few good features
be sure to do sth
be sure not to do sth
the best– known…… =the most famous……
on display = on show
a photh of……
a world– class photographer
six– month English course
There’s so much to see and do here.
suit sb fine
traditional music
get together
=have a get– together
be in agreement
increase the rist of……
eat a balanced diet
to be honest
stay away from
cause cancer
Units 7–8
provide sb with sh =
provide sth for sb
as soon as possible
as early as possible
as fast as possible
as quickly as possible
(dreams) come true
trek through the jungle
travel sportlight
take the underground train
a travel agency
near the ocean
take a trip
student exchange programs
sail across the Pacific
consider doing sth
quite an expensive place
pack sth
in general
wonderful sights
vacation spots
outdoor activities
dream of / about doing sth /sth
the findings of a survey
continue doing sth
continue to do sth
be willing to do sth
quite a few
quite a little
have a good education
find a good job
write sth down
put sth down
give out
hand out
put off doing sth
put sth off
set up
take after =be similar to do sth
look like
look the same
fix up
work out
volunteer one’s time to do sth
clean up
cheer up
put up
think up
put sth to good use =
make good use of
coach a soccer team for little kids
give sth away to sb
=donate sth to sb
Hang out
help sb out
appreciate sth
appreciate sb
fill…… with……
be filled with……
= be full of……
imagine one’s doing sth
Units 9–10
by mistake
sprinkle…… on………
fall into
in this way
produce sth
the safety of
knock into
fall down
divide…… into……
an Olympic event
the popularity of
the number of
a number of
go off
wait for sb to do sth
run off
give sb a ride
make it
on time
in time
show up
set off
flee from
marry sb =get married to sb
have a very happy ending
sell out
break down
by the time……
Units 11–15
dress up( in…… )
put on +
wear +
be in +
dress sb in =
get dressed = dress oneself
above all
after all
first of all
in all
lend sb sth =lend sth to sb
borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb
keep sth for
order sb to do sth
order sth = book sth
May I trouble you to do sth?
Offend sb
hand in
in a way
shake hands
drop by
drop in on sb /sw
the land of watches
without sb /sth
pick up a bowl
pick sb up
wipe one’s mouth with one’s napkin
stick ……into……
make noise
point at…… with……
go out of one’s way to do sth
make sb feel at home
Questions crowed my mind.
There is no reason to do sth
be unfamiliar to sb
be unfamilar with sth
be formed by
make faces
at the proper time
experiment with sth =
try sth out
aim at
for instance = for example
so that
with the lowest price
at other times
lead sb to /across……
lead sb to do sth
lead to sth
feel guilty
have different tastes
light the fire
chop wood
take sb for a walk
win an award
on the music scene
make a hit CD
that is
go on a world tour
be off
keep out
raise money for……
jump out of
so far
thanks to
pull down
It’s one’s job to do sth
It’s one’s turn to do sth
Believe strongly in
the purpose of……
look forward to doing sth /sth
be suitable for ……
be against doing sth
educate sb about ……
urge sb to do sth
a most unusual woman
be made from
be made of
be made out of
be built out of
in one’s spare time

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