初三英语（上）期末试卷…… Unit 10
一、 掌握下列单词（听说读写）
display natural( 名词是 ) guide underground ( 合成词 ) desert disappear( 反义词 ) discover( 反义词 ) found( 词性 ) entrance( 动词是 ) exit park danger( 形容词 ) pause bowl serve fill( 形容词 ) object
二、 掌握下列词组（划线要重点）
on show/ display hundreds of in the 1920s on the earth be covered with a thing with three things ke ep + sth.+ adj. be filled with sth. get warm break down keep sth. a secret business hours no photos no smoking in the old days
三、 课文要点
1 、掌握句型： When was … founded? … think of … to do sth Me too.
2 、掌握下列语言点： hundreds(____________) of found 与 find 的辨析 why not … ? 用来表示提议做某事，相当于 句型，应该用 Good idea!/ OK! / All right! / Great! / Let ' s go! 等回答。 These must be dinosaur eggs. must 表示肯定猜测。 lay 和 lie 的辨析 be filled with 与 be full of 的用法 be covered with 和 be covered by 的用法
四、 语法要点
一般过去时的被动语态。 结构： was/ were + 及物动词的过去分词 其否定句和一般疑问句的变化同一般现在时。 注意复习双宾语句和用不定式做宾补的句子。 记住有些动词的主动形式表被动意义： cook, print, sell, miss, build, copy 他们的记性时态就表示被动意义。 有些不定式表示性质和可能性的形容词 hard, easy, possible 等或用于 too … to, enough to … 结构中也表示被动意义。
掌握一些常见的标志语。
五、 同步练习
（一） 单项选择
1. Miss Gao has _____ the watch for more than ten years.
a. got b. bought c. had d. taken
2. If the floor _______, you can go to play basketball.
a. will sweep b. is swept c. will be swept d. has swept
3.What _____ to you yesterday?
a. happened b. was happened c. has happened d. would happen
4. Do you know how often the Olympic Games _______?
a. hold b. held c. are held d. were held
5. ______ Anyone hurt in the accident?
a. Are b. Is c. Were d. Was
6. What ______ do you want say?
a. other b. another c. the other d. else
7. Fifty years ______ since the People ' s Republic of China _______.
a. have passed/ founded b. passed/ was founded
c. has passed/ was founded d. has passed/ was found
8. – Excuse me. Look at the sign: No Parking! -- Sorry, I ______ it.
a. don ' t see b. didn ' t see c. haven ' t seen d. won ' t see
9. Who is the girl _____ yellow hair and dark eyes.
a. in b. of c. with d. by
10. Look, ______ workers are making bicycles. They have already made five _____ bicycles.
a. Hundreds, hundreds b. Hundreds of, hundred
c. Hundreds, hundred of d. Hundred of, hundreds
11. The lost boy ______ in a small village yesterday.
a. found b. was found c. was founded d. founded
12. Sandy was born _______ May 3, 1991.
a. on b. in c. at d. of
13. He was made _____ for long hours in the old days.
a. work b. working c. worked d. to work
14. – Don 'tf o rget to come to my birthday party . -- _______.
a. I won ' t b. I don ' t c. I can ' t d. I haven ' t
15. ______ in Hong Kong are between about 9a.m. and 5p.m.
a. NO PHOTOS b. NO SMOKING c. ENTERANCE d. OFFICE HOURS
（二）单词拼写
Don ' t climb too high, Lin Tao. It ' s _______ ( 危险 ).
They were on a visit to the ________[ ] History Museum.
You must be ________[`gaidid] by your sense of what is right and just .( 正义感 )
“ Telephone ” is one of Edison ' s __________( 发明 ).
He has ____ ____[ ]the old man for years.
This is the _________ [ ] of the cinema. You may go in from here.
Do you know the difference between animals and human _________( 人类 ).
We are surprised at his _________( 出现 ) at the party.
_________ ( 吸烟 )is not good fo r our health.
10. I ' m afraid you can ' t _________( 拍照 )photos here.
（三）句型转换
They cleaned the windows this morning.( 被动语态 )  ______ _______ ________ ________ by them this morning.
Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?( 同义句 )  Can you tell me ______ ____ __ _______ to the bookshop
Metal is used for making machines .( 划线提问 )  ______ ______ metal _______ for ?
He likes skating, and I like skating, too.( 同义句 )  He likes skating, and ______ _______ I.
The boy is seven years old. He can go to school.( 用 enough 组成一个简单句 )  The boy is ______ ______ _______ to go school.
I was made to wash it by my mother.( 主动语态 )  My mother ______ _______ _______ it.
She wants a woolen sweater.( 同义句 )  She want sa sweater _______ _______ ________.
（四）翻译填空
1 、 这种积极将在下周展出。 This kind of machine ___ __ ______ ______ ______ next week.
2 、恐龙在地球上居住了 1 亿 5 千多万年。 Dinosaurs lived ______ the earth for more than 150 ________ _________.
3 、一群科学家于 20 世纪 20 年代发现了他们。 They were found by ______ _______ _______ scientists in the _________.
4 、这里有一个标志“禁止停车”。 Here is the sign, “ ___ _____ ________ ” .
5 、请问这个标志是什么意思？ Excuse me? What ______ the sign _______?
( 五 ) 动词天空
These pictures __________(take) on the Great Walls.
Who _________(invent) the computer.
The new student ________(give)a warm welcome by his classmates.
A little dog was seen __ ______ (go) into your room.
– Do you know where Jack is? -- He ___________(go ) home.
Would you like me _________(open) the window for you.
– When _______ the library _______(build)?
-- It _______(build) in 1960. There are many books in it. Let ' s go and ________(visit) it.
（六）选词填空
[look, see, run, live, be, make, send, at, great, chaplin]
About the year 1900,a small, dark-haired boy named Charlie Chaplin was often see waiting ouside the back entrance to London cinema. He _______ thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how _______ people laugh. But he couldn't get work and therefore walked about the city street. Sometimes he _______ away to a home for children who had no parents.
But twenty years later this same Chaplin became the _______ ,best known,and best comedian()in the world. Any vistitor to the cinema must ________ some of Charlie Chaplin ' s films. People everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears__________down their face. Even people who don ' t understand English can ejoy _______ films because they are most silent. It isn ' t what he says that makes us laugh. It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. It ' sa kind of world language.
Chaplin ______ most of his life in America and in Switaerland. There ______ sadness all over the world ______ the news of his death.